Authors' Information Form

⚠️ All fields marked with (*) are required. The information in this form will be included in your article and will only be modifiable after publication in special cases and according to COPE guidelines.

📌 Important Note: Please enter the authors' names in the same order as they should appear in the final article. The order entered in this form will be the basis for listing authors in the article and will only be changeable after publication in special cases and according to COPE guidelines.

📌 Select the Corresponding Author(s) — Names will appear below after author information is completed.

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🔹 Auto-generated Contribution Statement (based on selected CRediT roles)

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General Contribution Type for this Article *

The auto-generated contribution statement is approved.

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All authors have contributed equally to this research. This article is derived from a thesis/dissertation (please explain):

1) Acknowledgments (optional)

2) Funding *

No external funding Supported by funding

Funding Organization: Grant Number:

Other (please explain):

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3) Ethical Approval *

Approved by the Ethics Committee (Number): Ethical approval not required (please select a reason):

The local ethics committee was consulted and determined that full ethical approval was unnecessary. This work did not require ethical approval under the research governance guidelines in effect at the time of the research. Ethical approval was not required because this was a secondary data analysis. Ethical approval is not applicable to this article. Written informed consent was obtained from individuals for the publication of their anonymized information in this article. No human subjects are involved in this article, and informed consent is not applicable. Other (please explain):

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4) Use of Artificial Intelligence by Authors *

Not used. Used:

Tool(s) name: Section(s) used:

✅ The authors confirm that all AI-generated content has been carefully reviewed, edited, and approved, and they assume full responsibility for the final content of the article.

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5) Conflict of Interest *

No conflicts of interest exist. Conflicts of interest exist (please explain): This research is based on the results of a funded research project.

Project Number: University / Research Center:

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6) Data Availability *

Available upon reasonable request. Not available due to confidentiality. Available in a public repository (Link/DOI): Data are publicly available (Link/DOI): Secondary data from a source (Link/DOI):

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Final Confirmation - The information provided in this form is confirmed by all authors and has been completed with full awareness of all journal policies. *

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⚠️ Note: After submission, the information will be included in your article and will only be changeable after publication in special cases and according to COPE guidelines. Please ensure the accuracy of the information.

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📄 Authors' Information Form Version 1.0 - 2026-08-21

🔹 Auto-generated Contribution Statement (based on selected CRediT roles)

General Contribution Type for this Article *

1) Acknowledgments (optional)

2) Funding *

3) Ethical Approval *

4) Use of Artificial Intelligence by Authors *

5) Conflict of Interest *

6) Data Availability *